Stromal Vascular Fraction Obtained From Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue: Ex-Obese and Older Population as Main Clinical Targets

last updated: 2023-03-17
TitleStromal Vascular Fraction Obtained From Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue: Ex-Obese and Older Population as Main Clinical Targets
Publication TypePapers in Scientific Journals
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsFrias F., Matos B., Jarnalo M., Freitas-Ribeiro S., Reis R. L., Pirraco R. P., and Horta R.
Abstract

Introduction

Human adipose tissue contains a heterogeneous and synergistic mixture of cells called stromal vascular fraction (SVF) with highly proliferative and angiogenic properties, conferring promising applicability in the field of regenerative medicine. This study aims to investigate if age, body mass index (BMI), history of obesity and massive weight loss, and harvest site are related to SVF cell marker expression.

Methods

A total of 26 samples of subcutaneous adipose tissue were harvested from patients admitted to the Plastic and Reconstructive department in University Hospital Center of São João, Porto, Portugal, for body contouring surgery. The percentage of cells expressing CD31, CD34, CD45, CD73, CD90, and CD105 was assessed and compared with patient's age, BMI, history of obesity and massive weight loss (ex-obese group), and harvest site.

Results

In the ex-obese group, a significantly higher number of cells expressing CD90 (P = 0.002) was found. BMI, harvest site, and age appear to have no association with SVF subpopulations.

JournalJournal Of Surgical Research
Volume283
Pagination632-639
Date Published2022-11-26
PublisherElsevier
ISSN1095-8673
DOI10.1016/j.jss.2022.11.012
URLhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002248042200751X
Keywordsadipose-derived stem cells, CD90, regenerative medicine, stromal vascular fraction
RightsopenAccess
Peer reviewedyes
Statuspublished

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